Our Dean's Address at International Theology Conference

Our College President and Dean, His Eminence Archbishop Makarios of Australia, presented a paper at the 2024 International Conference of Christian Orthodox Theology in Athens (24-28 November 2024) organised by the School of Theology of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece. The main theme of the Conference was: “Orthodox Theology in the 21st Century”. Challenges and Perspectives”. This event addressed key issues and opportunities in contemporary Orthodox theology, continuing the tradition of significant theological gatherings previously held in Athens in 1936 and 1976. The conference featured prominent Orthodox theologians, ecclesiastical figures, and academics, with His All-Holiness Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew delivering the opening keynote address.

On the third day of the Conference, His Eminence presented a paper on “Artificial Intelligence and Orthodox Theology”, exploring the intersection of faith and emerging technologies, and examining the concept of the “mind” (nous) through patristic teachings, emphasising its distinction from AI. His Eminence also warned against framing AI as a competitor to human capabilities, asserting, “artificial intelligence and technological achievements are images of man, not of God. It is man who determines the being and quality of artificial intelligence.” He advocated for the Church’s active engagement with technological advancements, urging understanding and dialogue rather than criticism or fear.  “The ethos of the Gospel cannot condone a morality where humanity is detached from God,” he remarked, highlighting the Church’s role in addressing AI ethics. He encouraged the Church to approach scientific progress with love and understanding, stating, “Orthodox Theology should provide a foundation where every scientific endeavour is grounded in divine love.” Archbishop Makarios concluded by challenging the Church to embrace the opportunities and challenges posed by AI, emphasising the need for collaboration between theology and science in service to humanity. He stated, “The mind is central in patristic thought and is identified as the locus of God’s image in humanity.” While AI simulates human intelligence, he argued, it cannot replicate the human mind, which in Orthodox theology is uniquely capable of knowing God.

To view His Eminence’s address (in Greek), please visit Orthodox TV.gr.

The recording is a little over 5 hours long with many presenters. For His Eminence's paper, go to 1hr 43min 30sec in the video.